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Batman Could Fly, but He'd Crash and Die (12th July, 2012)Scientists have finally answered one of life's mysteries – whether Batman can really fly. Researchers from Leicester University in the U.K. conducted tests on the type of cape Batman wears as he flies around Gotham City watching for mischief and criminals. They concluded that he would be able to glide pretty well, but would crash at high speed and die once he tried to land. The researchers say this is because the wingspan of his cape is too short to allow him to land smoothly. Researcher and superhero addict David Marshall said: "If Batman wanted to survive the flight, he would definitely need a bigger cape. Or if he preferred to keep his style intact he could opt for…jets to keep himself aloft." The research paper is called 'Trajectory of a Falling Batman'. The research team tested the physics behind the cape worn in the 2005 movie "Batman Begins". The wingspan of the cape is 4.7 metres, which is around half that needed for a human to land safely. The research team said that if Batman jumped from a building about 150 metres high, he would be able to glide for about 350 metres. The problem would come when he attempted to land. The impact would be the equivalent of being hit by a car driving at 80kph. The team concluded that: "Clearly gliding using a batcape is not a safe way to travel, unless a method to rapidly slow down is used such as a parachute." WARM-UPS1. SUPERHEROES: Walk around the class and talk to other students about Batman and other superheroes. Change partners often. Share your findings with your first partner. 2. CHAT: In pairs / groups, decide which of these topics or words from the article are most interesting and which are most boring.
Have a chat about the topics you liked. Change topics and partners frequently. 3. SUPER POWERS: Complete this table with your partner(s). Change partners and share what you wrote. Change and share again.
4. BATCAPE: Students A strongly believe everyone will have a kind of batcape one day so we can fly to work / school; Students B strongly believe this is impossible. Change partners again and talk about your conversations. 5. HERO: Rank these heroes and share your rankings with your partner. Put the best at the top. Change partners often and share your rankings.
6. MYSTERY: Spend one minute writing down all of the different words you associate with the word 'mystery'. Share your words with your partner(s) and talk about them. Together, put the words into different categories. BEFORE READING / LISTENING1. TRUE / FALSE: Read the headline. Guess if a-h below are true (T) or false (F).
2. SYNONYM MATCH: Match the following synonyms from the article.
3. PHRASE MATCH: (Sometimes more than one choice is possible.)
WHILE READING / LISTENINGGAP FILL: Put the words into the gaps in the text.
LISTENING – Listen and fill in the gapsScientists have finally answered (1) _____________________ – whether Batman can really fly. Researchers from Leicester University in the U.K. conducted tests (2) _____________________ Batman wears as he flies around Gotham City (3) _____________________ and criminals. They concluded that he would be able to glide pretty well, but would crash at high (4) _____________________ he tried to land. The researchers say this is because the wingspan of his cape is (5) _____________________ to land smoothly. Researcher and superhero addict David Marshall said: "If Batman wanted to survive the flight, he would definitely need a bigger cape. Or if he preferred to (6) _____________________ he could opt for…jets to keep himself aloft." The research paper is called 'Trajectory of a Falling Batman'. The research team (7) _____________________ the cape worn in the 2005 movie "Batman Begins". The wingspan of the cape is 4.7 metres, which is around (8) _____________________ for a human to land safely. The research team said that if Batman jumped from a building about 150 metres high, he would (9) _____________________ about 350 metres. The problem would come when (10) _____________________. The impact would be the (11) _____________________ a car driving at 80kph. The team concluded that: "Clearly gliding using a batcape is not a safe way to travel, unless a (12) _____________________ down is used such as a parachute."
AFTER READING / LISTENING1. WORD SEARCH: Look in your dictionary / computer to find collocates, other meanings, information, synonyms … for the words 'bat' and 'man'.
2. ARTICLE QUESTIONS: Look back at the article and write down some questions you would like to ask the class about the text.
3. GAP FILL: In pairs / groups, compare your answers to this exercise. Check your answers. Talk about the words from the activity. Were they new, interesting, worth learning…? 4. VOCABULARY: Circle any words you do not understand. In groups, pool unknown words and use dictionaries to find their meanings. 5. TEST EACH OTHER: Look at the words below. With your partner, try to recall how they were used in the text:
SUPERHEROES SURVEYWrite five GOOD questions about superheroes in the table. Do this in pairs. Each student must write the questions on his / her own paper. When you have finished, interview other students. Write down their answers.
SUPERHEROES DISCUSSIONSTUDENT A's QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student B)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------- STUDENT B's QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student A)
LANGUAGE – MULTIPLE CHOICEScientists have finally answered one of life's (1) ____ – whether Batman can really fly. Researchers from Leicester University in the U.K. conducted tests (2) ____ the type of cape Batman wears as he flies around Gotham City watching for mischief and criminals. They concluded that he would be able to glide (3) ____ well, but would crash at high speed and die once he tried to (4) ____. The researchers say this is because the wingspan of his cape is too short to allow him to land smoothly. Researcher and superhero (5) ____ David Marshall said: "If Batman wanted to survive the (6) ____, he would definitely need a bigger cape. Or if he preferred to keep his style intact he could opt for…jets to keep himself aloft." The research paper is called 'Trajectory of a Falling Batman'. The research team tested the physics (7) ____ the cape worn in the 2005 movie "Batman Begins". The wingspan of the cape is 4.7 metres, which is around half (8) ____ needed for a human to land safely. The research team said that if Batman jumped from a building about 150 metres high, he would be able to glide for about 350 metres. The problem would (9) ____ when he attempted to land. The (10) ____ would be the equivalent of being hit by a car driving at 80kph. The team concluded that: "Clearly gliding using a batcape is not a safe way to travel, (11) ____ a method to (12) ____ slow down is used such as a parachute." Put the correct words from the table below in the above article.
WRITINGWrite about superheroes for 10 minutes. Correct your partner's paper. _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ HOMEWORK1. VOCABULARY EXTENSION: Choose several of the words from the text. Use a dictionary or Google's search field (or another search engine) to build up more associations / collocations of each word. 2. INTERNET: Search the Internet and find out more about Batman. Share what you discover with your partner(s) in the next lesson. 3. SUPERHEROES: Make a poster about superheroes. Show your work to your classmates in the next lesson. Did you all have similar things? 4. BATMAN: Write a magazine article about Batman. Include imaginary interviews with him. Read what you wrote to your classmates in the next lesson. Write down any new words and expressions you hear from your partner(s). 5. LETTER: Write a letter to Batman. Ask him three questions about his life. Give him three things he should focus on doing from now. Read your letter to your partner(s) in your next lesson. Your partner(s) will answer your questions.
ANSWERSTRUE / FALSE:
SYNONYM MATCH:
PHRASE MATCH:
GAP FILL: Batman could fly, but he'd crash and dieScientists have (1) finally answered one of life's mysteries – whether Batman can really fly. Researchers from Leicester University in the U.K. (2) conducted tests on the type of cape Batman wears as he flies around Gotham City watching for (3) mischief and criminals. They concluded that he would be able to (4) glide pretty well, but would crash at high speed and die once he tried to land. The researchers say this is because the (5) wingspan of his cape is too short to allow him to land (6) smoothly. Researcher and superhero addict David Marshall said: "If Batman wanted to survive the (7) flight, he would definitely need a bigger cape. Or if he preferred to keep his style (8) intact he could opt for…jets to keep himself aloft." The research paper is called 'Trajectory of a Falling Batman'. The research team tested the (9) physics behind the cape worn in the 2005 movie "Batman Begins". The wingspan of the cape is 4.7 metres, which is around (10) half that needed for a human to land safely. The research team said that if Batman (11) jumped from a building about 150 metres high, he would be able to (12) glide for about 350 metres. The problem would come when he attempted to land. The (13) impact would be the (14) equivalent of being hit by a car driving at 80kph. The team concluded that: "Clearly gliding using a batcape is not a (15) safe way to travel, unless a method to (16) rapidly slow down is used such as a parachute." LANGUAGE WORK
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