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European Union Wins Nobel Peace Prize (13th October, 2012)
The European Union has won the 2012 Nobel Peace Prize for bringing and maintaining peace on a continent that was torn apart by horrific wars in the last century. Thorbjoern Jagland, the Nobel Committee chairman, said: "The dreadful suffering in World War II demonstrated the need for a new Europe. Over a 70-year period, Germany and France had fought three wars. Today, war between Germany and France is unthinkable. This shows how, through well-aimed efforts and by building up mutual confidence, historical enemies can become close partners." The BBC's Gavin Hewitt said the EU was set up "to make war impossible again on the continent". He added: "That has been the EU's outstanding achievement." Critics are arguing the decision to award the EU the Prize is untimely, given the economic and social chaos sweeping many European countries. However, Jose Manuel Barroso, president of the European Commission, gladly welcomed the award, saying that "even in tense, difficult times, the European Union remains an inspiration for countries and people all over the world." He added: "This is indeed a great honour for the 500 million citizens of Europe." The president of the European Council, Herman Van Rompuy, said the award recognised the EU as the "biggest peacemaker in history." Other nominees for this year's prize included WikiLeaks and its founder Julian Assange. WARM-UPS1. NOBEL PEACE PRIZE: Walk around the class and talk to other students about Nobel Peace Prize. Change partners often. Share your findings with your first partner. 2. CHAT: In pairs / groups, decide which of these topics or words from the article are most interesting and which are most boring.
Have a chat about the topics you liked. Change topics and partners frequently. 3. NOBEL PRIZES: What do you think the rules should be? Complete this table with your partner(s). Change partners often and share what you wrote.
4. EU: Students A strongly believe The European Union is a worthy winner of the award; Students B strongly believe otherwise. Change partners again and talk about your conversations. 5. "NEW" PRIZES: Which of these "new" Nobel Prizes are best? Rank these and share your rankings with your partner. Put the best at the top. Change partners often.
6. PEACE: Spend one minute writing down all of the different words you associate with the word 'peace'. Share your words with your partner(s) and talk about them. Together, put the words into different categories. BEFORE READING / LISTENING1. TRUE / FALSE: Read the headline. Guess if a-h below are true (T) or false (F).
2. SYNONYM MATCH: Match the following synonyms from the article.
3. PHRASE MATCH: (Sometimes more than one choice is possible.)
WHILE READING / LISTENINGGAP FILL: Put the words into the gaps in the text.
LISTENING – Listen and fill in the gapsThe European Union has won the 2012 Nobel Peace Prize for bringing and maintaining peace on a continent that was (1) ___________________ wars in the last century. Thorbjoern Jagland, the Nobel Committee chairman, said: "The (2) ____________________ World War II demonstrated the need for a new Europe. Over (3) ____________________, Germany and France had fought three wars. Today, war between Germany and France is unthinkable. This shows how, through (4) ____________________ and by building (5) ____________________, historical enemies can become close partners." The BBC's Gavin Hewitt said the EU was set up "to make war impossible again on the continent". He added: "That has been the EU's (6) ____________________." Critics are arguing the (7) ____________________ the EU the Prize is untimely, given the economic and (8) ____________________ many European countries. However, Jose Manuel Barroso, president of the European Commission, (9) __________________ award, saying that "even in tense, difficult times, the European Union (10) __________________ for countries and people all over the world." He added: "This is indeed a great honour for the (11) ____________________ of Europe." The president of the European Council, Herman Van Rompuy, said the award recognised the EU as the "(12) ____________________ history." Other nominees for this year's prize included WikiLeaks and its founder Julian Assange.
AFTER READING / LISTENING1. WORD SEARCH: Look in your dictionary / computer to find collocates, other meanings, information, synonyms … for the words 'peace' and 'prize'.
2. ARTICLE QUESTIONS: Look back at the article and write down some questions you would like to ask the class about the text.
3. GAP FILL: In pairs / groups, compare your answers to this exercise. Check your answers. Talk about the words from the activity. Were they new, interesting, worth learning…? 4. VOCABULARY: Circle any words you do not understand. In groups, pool unknown words and use dictionaries to find their meanings. 5. TEST EACH OTHER: Look at the words below. With your partner, try to recall how they were used in the text:
NOBEL PEACE PRIZE SURVEYWrite five GOOD questions about Nobel Peace Prize in the table. Do this in pairs. Each student must write the questions on his / her own paper. When you have finished, interview other students. Write down their answers.
NOBEL PEACE PRIZE DISCUSSIONSTUDENT A's QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student B)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------- STUDENT B's QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student A)
LANGUAGE – MULTIPLE CHOICEThe European Union has won the 2012 Nobel Peace Prize for bringing and (1) ____ peace on a continent that was torn (2) ____ by horrific wars in the last century. Thorbjoern Jagland, the Nobel Committee chairman, said: "The dreadful suffering in World War II demonstrated the (3) ____ for a new Europe. Over a 70-year period, Germany and France had fought three wars. Today, war between Germany and France is (4) ____. This shows how, through well-aimed efforts and by building up (5) ____ confidence, historical enemies can become close partners." The BBC's Gavin Hewitt said the EU was set up "to make war impossible again on the continent". He added: "That has been the EU's (6) ____ achievement." Critics are arguing the decision to award the EU the Prize is (7) ____, given the economic and social chaos (8) ____ many European countries. However, Jose Manuel Barroso, president of the European Commission, gladly welcomed the award, saying that "even in tense, difficult times, the European Union remains an inspiration (9) ____ countries and people all over the world." He (10) ____: "This is indeed a great honour for the 500 million citizens of Europe." The president of the European Council, Herman Van Rompuy, said the award recognised the EU (11) ____ the "biggest peacemaker in history." Other nominees for this year's prize included WikiLeaks and its (12) ____ Julian Assange. Put the correct words from the table below in the above article.
WRITINGWrite about Nobel Peace Prize for 10 minutes. Correct your partner's paper. _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ HOMEWORK1. VOCABULARY EXTENSION: Choose several of the words from the text. Use a dictionary or Google's search field (or another search engine) to build up more associations / collocations of each word. 2. INTERNET: Search the Internet and find out more about the European Union. Share what you discover with your partner(s) in the next lesson. 3. NOBEL PEACE PRIZE: Make a poster about the Prize. Show your work to your classmates in the next lesson. Did you all have similar things? 4. 2012: Write a magazine article about the 2012 prize going to the EU. Include imaginary interviews with someone who thinks it was a good decision and someone who thinks it was a bad decision. Read what you wrote to your classmates in the next lesson. Write down any new words and expressions you hear from your partner(s). 5. LETTER: Write a letter to Thorbjoern Jagland, the Nobel Committee chairman. Ask him three questions about the awarding of the prize to the European Union. Give him three of your opinions on this. Read your letter to your partner(s) in your next lesson. Your partner(s) will answer your questions.
ANSWERSTRUE / FALSE:
SYNONYM MATCH:
PHRASE MATCH:
GAP FILL: European Union wins Nobel Peace PrizeThe European Union has won the 2012 Nobel Peace Prize for bringing and maintaining peace on a continent that was (1) torn apart by (2) horrific wars in the last century. Thorbjoern Jagland, the Nobel Committee chairman, said: "The dreadful (3) suffering in World War II demonstrated the need for a new Europe. Over a 70-year period, Germany and France had (4) fought three wars. Today, war between Germany and France is (5) unthinkable. This shows how, through well-aimed efforts and by building up (6) mutual confidence, historical enemies can become close partners." The BBC's Gavin Hewitt said the EU was set up "to (7) make war impossible again on the continent". He added: "That has been the EU's (8) outstanding achievement." Critics are arguing the decision to award the EU the Prize is (9) untimely, given the economic and social chaos (10) sweeping many European countries. However, Jose Manuel Barroso, president of the European Commission, (11) gladly welcomed the award, saying that "even in (12) tense, difficult times, the European Union remains an (13) inspiration for countries and people all over the world." He added: "This is indeed a great honour for the 500 million (14) citizens of Europe." The president of the European Council, Herman Van Rompuy, said the award recognised the EU as the "biggest (15) peacemaker in history." Other (16) nominees for this year's prize included WikiLeaks and its founder Julian Assange. LANGUAGE WORK
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