Pope has suggested that people who choose to have pets instead of children were acting selfishly. Pope Francis was addressing worshippers in Rome. He told his audience that substituting children for pets was  "denial of fatherhood and motherhood". He added: "Today, we see  form of selfishness. We see that some people do not want to have  child. Sometimes they have just one, and that's it, but they have dogs and cats that take  place of children." Pope Francis encouraged couples to adopt children. He said: "We must not be afraid to choose  path of adoption, to take  risk of welcoming children. Having  child is always  risk, but there is more risk in not having  child."
It is not  first time Pope Francis has spoken out on this topic. In 2014, he said choosing pets over children was detrimental to our future. He called it  "phenomenon of cultural degradation". He commented that  emotional relationship with pets was "easier" than  "complex" relationship with children. In continuing this theme, he called  downward trend in birth rates across many countries  "demographic winter". Not everyone agrees with  Pope's comments. The New York Post pointed out  contradiction of Francis taking his name from St. Francis of Assisi,  patron saint of animals. It added: "Dogs make us more human. They make us better. Dogs, I think, are superior to most people."