Germany has announced it has closed  Nord Stream 2 pipeline that was due to transport natural gas from Russia to Europe. It did this because of Russia's actions in Ukraine. Russian President Vladimir Putin recognised two breakaway regions in eastern Ukraine as independent countries. President Putin claimed  Donetsk People's Republic and  Lugansk People's Republic were separate nations. Germany's Chancellor Olaf Scholz said: "In light of  most recent developments, we must reassess  situation...regarding Nord Stream 2." He warned that Europe faced "difficult hours," and that, "almost 80 years after  end of  Second World War, we might see  new war in Eastern Europe".
Nord Stream 2 is  1,200-km-long pipeline that runs under  Baltic Sea. Closing it is one of many sanctions that Western nations have made against Russia. The United Kingdom announced  first of its sanctions after Mr Putin said troops could enter  two rebel-held regions of eastern Ukraine.  U.K. will freeze  assets of five Russian banks and three Russian billionaires (who have also been given travel bans). U.S. President Joe Biden has said  USA would announce sanctions soon. Russia's Deputy Foreign Minister Andrei Rudenko said Russia was not planning to invade Ukraine. He told reporters: "No one is planning to send anything anywhere. If there is  threat, then we will provide assistance."