The Reading / Listening - Cycling and Knees - Level 2

Cycling keeps us fit and healthy. It is good for our heart and our mental health. It also keeps our weight down. A surprising benefit of getting on a bike is that it is good for our knees. A new study says cyclists have less knee pain when they get older. The study is from Baylor College of Medicine in the USA. Researchers surveyed 2,600 people, with an average age of 64. The people were asked about their levels of physical activity. They also had X-rays of their knees taken. Researchers looked at the X-rays for signs of arthritis in the knee joints.

Lead researcher Dr Grace Lo was surprised by the results of the research. She said cyclists were 21 per cent less likely to have signs of a joint problem called osteoarthritis. This is often called "wear-and-tear" arthritis. It happens when we use our joints a lot. The joint wears down and becomes painful. Arthritis is a very common disease. It usually starts when people are in their fifties. Dr Lo said cycling, "is a great preventative strategy for many things, including arthritis". A lot of research shows that cyclists are around 20 per cent less likely to die prematurely.

Try the same news story at these levels:

    Cycling and Knees - Level 0 Cycling and Knees - Level 1   or  Cycling and Knees - Level 3

Sources
  • https://nypost.com/2024/05/20/lifestyle/cycling-could-help-you-live-longer-and-reduce-knee-pain/
  • https://www.nprillinois.org/2024-05-20/like-to-bike-your-knees-will-thank-you-and-you-may-live-longer-too
  • https://medicalxpress.com/news/2024-05-biking-revealed-knee-pain-life.html


Make sure you try all of the online activities for this reading and listening - There are dictations, multiple choice activities, drag and drop activities, sentence jumbles, which word activities, text reconstructions, spelling, gap fills and a whole lot more. Please enjoy :-)

Phrase Matching

Paragraph 1

  1. Cycling keeps us
  2. good for our heart and
  3. It also keeps our weight
  4. A surprising benefit of
  5. cyclists have less knee pain
  6. Researchers surveyed
  7. physical
  8. They also had X-rays
  1. activity
  2. getting on a bike
  3. 2,600 people
  4. down
  5. of their knees taken
  6. keep fit
  7. when they get older
  8. our mental health

Paragraph 2

  1. have signs of a joint
  2. This is often called "wear-
  3. The joint wears
  4. Arthritis is a very
  5. when people are
  6. many things,
  7. a great preventative
  8. less likely to die
  1. including arthritis
  2. common disease
  3. prematurely
  4. and-tear" arthritis
  5. strategy
  6. problem
  7. in their fifties
  8. down

Listening — Listen and fill in the gaps

Cycling keeps us keep (1) ___________________. It is good for our heart and our mental health. It also keeps (2) ___________________. A surprising benefit of getting on a bike is that it is good for our knees. A new study says cyclists have (3) ___________________ when they get older. The study is from Baylor College of Medicine in the USA. Researchers surveyed 2,600 people, with an (4) ___________________ 64. The people were asked about their (5) ___________________ activity. They also had X-rays of their knees taken. Researchers looked at the X-rays for (6) ___________________ in the knee joints.

Lead researcher Dr Grace Lo was (7) ___________________ results of the research. She said cyclists were 21 per cent less likely to have signs of (8) ___________________ called osteoarthritis. This is often called "wear-and-tear" arthritis. It happens when we use our joints a lot. The (9) ___________________ and becomes painful. Arthritis is a (10) ___________________. It usually starts when people are in their fifties. Dr Lo said cycling, "is a great preventative (11) ___________________ things, including arthritis". A lot of research shows that cyclists are around 20 per cent (12) ___________________ die prematurely.

Put a slash (/) where the spaces are

Cyclingkeepsuskeepfitandhealthy.Itisgoodforourheartandourment
alhealth.Italsokeepsourweightdown.Asurprisingbenefitofgettingon
abikeisthatitisgoodforourknees.Anewstudysayscyclistshavelesskne
epainwhentheygetolder.ThestudyisfromBaylorCollegeofMedicineint
heUSA.Researcherssurveyed2,600people,withanaverageageof64.T
hepeoplewereaskedabouttheirlevelsofphysicalactivity.Theyalsohad
X-raysoftheirkneestaken.ResearcherslookedattheX-raysforsignsof
arthritisinthekneejoints.LeadresearcherDrGraceLowassurprisedbyt
heresultsoftheresearch.Shesaidcyclistswere21percentlesslikelytoh
avesignsofajointproblemcalledosteoarthritis.Thisisoftencalled"wear
-and-tear"arthritis.Ithappenswhenweuseourjointsalot.Thejointw
earsdownandbecomespainful.Arthritisisaverycommondisease.Itus
uallystartswhenpeopleareintheirfifties.DrLosaidcycling,"isagreatpr
eventativestrategyformanythings,includingarthritis".Alotofresearc
hshowsthatcyclistsarearound20percentlesslikelytodieprematurely.

Student survey

Write five GOOD questions about this topic in the table. Do this in pairs. Each student must write the questions on his / her own paper. When you have finished, interview other students. Write down their answers.

(Please look at page 12 of the PDF to see a photocopiable example of this activity.)

Discussion — Write your own questions

STUDENT A’s QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student B)

(a) ________________

(b) ________________

(c) ________________

(d) ________________

(e) ________________

(f) ________________

(g) ________________

(h) ________________

STUDENT B’s QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student A)

(i) ________________

(j) ________________

(k) ________________

(l) ________________

(m) ________________

(n) ________________

(o) ________________

(p) ________________

Free writing

Write about this topic for 10 minutes. Comment on your partner’s paper.

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Answers

(Please check your answers against the article above.

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