The Reading / Listening - Extreme Heat - Level 4

Extreme heat has a worse effect on older people than doctors thought. Researchers have said that the body's tolerance for heat goes down in older people. Rising global temperatures could increase the risk of illness or death for those aged 60 and over. This risk has been greatly underestimated. Heatwaves will put millions of older people at risk of heat stress. This is when the body loses its ability to cool itself. It can lead to death.

The researchers warned that we will have "intolerable heat" for longer periods of time. The over-60s are at risk from this because of three physical factors — they sweat less, their hearts have to work harder, and their blood vessels expand more slowly. These things limit the body's cooling functions. The Age UK found the study alarming. It said: "There's now no denying that extreme heat poses a very real health threat to our older population."

Try the same news story at these levels:

    Extreme Heat - Level 5 or  Extreme Heat - Level 6

Sources
  • https://phys.org/news/2026-08-degree-month-intolerable-billion-people.html
  • https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2026/8/19/why-extreme-heat-is-much-more-dangerous-for-the-elderly-than-we-realised
  • https://www.theguardian.com/society/2026/aug/17/extreme-heat-more-dangerous-for-people-60-and-over-than-previously-thought


Make sure you try all of the online activities for this reading and listening - There are dictations, multiple choice activities, drag and drop activities, sentence jumbles, which word activities, text reconstructions, spelling, gap fills and a whole lot more. Please enjoy :-)

Phrase Matching

Paragraph 1

  1. Extreme heat has a worse
  2. the body's tolerance
  3. Rising global
  4. increase the risk
  5. for those aged
  6. This risk has been greatly
  7. put millions of older people at
  8. the body loses its ability
  1. 60 and over
  2. temperatures
  3. to cool itself
  4. underestimated
  5. effect on older people
  6. of illness
  7. for heat
  8. risk of heat stress

Paragraph 2

  1. we will have intolerable
  2. for longer periods
  3. The over-60s
  4. because of three physical
  5. they sweat
  6. their blood
  7. limit the body's cooling
  8. There's now no denying
  1. of time
  2. less
  3. vessels expand
  4. are at risk
  5. functions
  6. heat
  7. that
  8. factors

Listening — Listen and fill in the gaps

Extreme heat has a (1) ________________________________________________ older people than doctors thought. Researchers have said that the (2) ________________________________________________ heat goes down in older people. Rising global temperatures could (3) ________________________________________________ of illness or death for (4) ________________________________________________ and over. This risk has been greatly underestimated. Heatwaves will put millions of older people at risk (5) ________________________________________________. This is when the body loses its ability to cool itself. It can (6) ________________________________________________.

The researchers warned that we will (7) ________________________________________________ for longer (8) ________________________________________________. The over-60s are at risk from this because of three physical factors — (9) ________________________________________________, their hearts have to work harder, and their blood vessels expand more slowly. These things limit the (10) ________________________________________________. The Age UK found the study alarming. It said: "There's (11) ________________________________________________ that extreme heat poses a very real health threat to (12) ________________________________________________."

Put a slash (/) where the spaces are

Extremeheathasaworseeffectonolderpeoplethandoctorsthought.Re
searchershavesaidthatthebody'stoleranceforheatgoesdowninolder
people.Risingglobaltemperaturescouldincreasetheriskofillnessorde
athforthoseaged60andover.Thisriskhasbeengreatlyunderestimated
.Heatwaveswillputmillionsofolderpeopleatriskofheatstress.Thisiswh
enthebodylosesitsabilitytocoolitself.Itcanleadtodeath.Theresearch
erswarnedthatwewillhave"intolerableheat"forlongerperiodsoftime.
Theover-60sareatriskfromthisbecauseofthreephysicalfactors—the
ysweatless,theirheartshavetoworkharder,andtheirbloodvesselsexp
andmoreslowly.Thesethingslimitthebody'scoolingfunctions.TheAge
UKfoundthestudyalarming.Itsaid:"There'snownodenyingthatextre
meheatposesaveryrealhealththreattoourolderpopulation."

Student survey

Write five GOOD questions about this topic in the table. Do this in pairs. Each student must write the questions on his / her own paper. When you have finished, interview other students. Write down their answers.

(Please look at page 12 of the PDF to see a photocopiable example of this activity.)

Discussion — Write your own questions

STUDENT A’s QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student B)

(a) ________________

(b) ________________

(c) ________________

(d) ________________

(e) ________________

(f) ________________

(g) ________________

(h) ________________

STUDENT B’s QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student A)

(i) ________________

(j) ________________

(k) ________________

(l) ________________

(m) ________________

(n) ________________

(o) ________________

(p) ________________

Free writing

Write about this topic for 10 minutes. Comment on your partner’s paper.

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

Answers

(Please check your answers against the article above.

Help Support This Web Site

  • Please consider helping Breaking News English.com

Sean Banville's Book

Thank You